STM32H743VIT6 Specifications, Characteristics, Pinout and Market Situation
29 March 2024
Ⅰ. Description of STM32H743VIT6
Ⅱ. Specifications of STM32H743VIT6
Ⅲ. Characteristics of STM32H743VIT6
Ⅵ. Low-power strategy of STM32H743VIT6
Ⅶ. Market situation of STM32H743VIT6
The STM32H743VIT6 is based on the high-performance Arm® Cortex®-M7 32-bit RISC core, which operates at frequencies up to 480 MHz. The Cortex®-M7 core is equipped with a floating-point unit (FPU) that supports Arm® double-precision (IEEE 754 compliant) as well as single-precision data processing instructions and data types. In addition, STM32H743VIT6 devices support a full set of DSP instructions and a memory protection unit (MPU), further improving application security.
The STM32H743VIT6 is equipped with high-speed embedded memory, which includes up to 2 megabytes of dual bank flash memory and up to 1 megabyte of RAM. Among them, RAM consists of 192 kilobytes of TCM RAM, up to 864 kilobytes of user SRAM, and 4 kilobytes of backup SRAM. In addition, it connects to the APB bus, AHB bus, 2x32-bit multi-AHB bus matrix, and multi-layer AXI interconnect to support internal and external memory access. in addiition, STM32H743VIT6 integrates a variety of peripherals and functions, including a low-power RTC, a true random number generator (RNG), a high-resolution timer, two ultra-low power comparators, two DACs, two dedicated PWM timers for motor control, three ADCs, five low-power timers, and 12 general-purpose 16-bit timers. Additionally, it supports four digital filters for external Sigma-Delta Modulator. The device is also equipped with standard and advanced communication interfaces to meet various application needs.
Alternatives and equivalents:
• CY8C614AFNI-S2F03T
• Manufacturer: STMicroelectronics
• Core: ARM Cortex M7
• Packaging: Tray
• Package / Case: LQFP-100
• Data Bus Width: 32 bit
• DAC Resolution: 12 bit
• ADC Resolution: 3 x 16 bit
• Program Memory Size: 2 MB
• Supply Voltage: 1.71V ~ 3.6V
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Mounting Style: SMD/SMT
• Number of I/Os: 82 I/Os
• Number of ADC Channels: 20 Channel
• Product Category: ARM Microcontrollers - MCU
1. Rich peripheral interfaces
STM32H743VIT6 provides a variety of peripheral interfaces, including I2C, SPI, CAN, RTC, PWM, USART and so on. These interfaces can meet the needs of various hardware connections and function expansion.
2. High-performance ADC and DAC
STM32H743VIT6 is equipped with high-performance ADC and DAC (digital-to-analog converter and analog-to-digital converter), which can achieve high-precision acquisition and output of analog signals, and is suitable for various analog signal processing applications.
3. ARM Cortex-M4 core
STM32H743VIT6 adopts ARM Cortex-M4 core with a main frequency of up to 100MHz, which has efficient instruction execution and data processing capabilities. It also has an integrated FPU (Floating Point Unit) for applications that require floating point operations.
4. Fast wake-up and low power consumption
The STM32H743VIT6 supports multiple low-power modes and has a fast wake-up feature. In low-power mode, the chip can go to sleep but still keep important functions running so that it can wake up quickly when necessary. This feature allows it to have a long lifetime in battery-powered devices.
1. Power management: STM32H743VIT6 is a high-performance microcontroller based on the ARM Cortex-M7 core produced by STMicroelectronics. Its power supply voltage range is 1.8V to 3.6V. During use, in order to ensure that STM32H743VIT6 can operate stably and reliably, we need to provide it with a suitable and stable power supply.
2. Peripheral configuration: STM32H743VIT6 provides a variety of peripheral interfaces, we need to select the appropriate interface for configuration and use according to specific application scenarios. If the application involves communication between distributed control systems, then CAN bus will be an ideal choice; if the system needs to exchange data with personal computers or other USB devices, then we can choose the built-in USB interface; and if the system needs to realize high-speed data transfer with other devices, then we can choose high-speed UART or SPI interface.
3. Select development environment: STM32H743VIT6 can use Keil MDK, IAR Embedded Workbench and other integrated development environments (IDEs), or we can use the STM32CubeMX tools provided by ST official for rapid configuration and development.
There are several ways to reduce power consumption on STM32H743VIT6.
1. Save power consumption when the CPU is idle, by selecting among the available low-power mode according to the user application needs. This allows achieving the best compromise between short startup time, low-power consumption, as well as available wakeup sources.
2. Decrease the dynamic power consumption by slowing down the system clocks even in Run mode and by individually clock gating the peripherals that are not used.
The devices feature several low-power modes:
• Standby (System powered down)
• Stop (System clock stopped)
• CSleep (CPU clock stopped)
• CStop (CPU sub-system clock stopped)
• DStandby (Domain powered down)
• DStop (Domain bus matrix clock stopped)
CSleep and CStop low-power modes are entered by the MCU when executing the WFI (Wait for Interrupt) or WFE (Wait for Event) instructions, or when the SLEEPONEXIT bit of the Cortex®-Mx core is set after returning from an interrupt service A domain can enter low-power mode (DStop or DStandby) when the processor, its subsystem and the peripherals allocated in the domain enter low-power mode. If part of the domain is not in low-power mode, the domain remains in the current mode. Finally the system can enter Stop or Standby when all EXTI wakeup sources are cleared and the power domains are in DStop or DStandby mode.
The above figure shows the price, market popularity and inventory trends of STM32H743VIT6. Through analysis, we can draw the following conclusions:
1. Price changes and search volume converge, with a rebound during the period.
2. Search volume has dropped significantly from its July high.
3. Inventory volume in March and July corresponds to the high point of search volume, and has increased significantly in October. Inventory volume and search volume are inversely related to price movement.
From the chart, we can clearly observe that the price peaks of STM32H743VIT6 were all concentrated in July, which indicates that the market demand for this material reached its highest peak during the year at that time. Obviously, when the third quarter begins, the market has high expectations for the recovery of traditional electronic products in the peak season. However, it is worth noting that the price of STM32H743VIT6 once climbed to a high of more than 700 yuan in 2022. In comparison, the price high point shown in 2023 is actually the level after a sharp price reduction. This recovery is more like a short-term "return to light." In addition, the popularity of the "Double Eleven" shopping festival in 2023 is mediocre, which further proves that the peak season recovery effect is quite limited, and naturally cannot provide strong support for the rise in material prices.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. How fast is the STM32H7?
The STM32H7 can be clocked at speeds up to 480 MHz with a benchmark performance greater than 1,000 DMIPS. This is one of the fastest, most powerful microcontrollers currently available on the market.
2. What makes the STM32H743VIT6 suitable for high-performance applications?
The STM32H743VIT6's 400 MHz ARM Cortex-M7 core, coupled with its large memory capacity and extensive peripheral set, makes it well-suited for demanding applications such as industrial control systems, high-end consumer electronics, and automotive applications.
3. Can the STM32H743VIT6 be used for real-time control applications?
Yes, the STM32H743VIT6's high processing speed, coupled with its advanced peripherals and real-time capabilities, make it suitable for real-time control applications such as motor control, power management, and industrial automation.
