TE Connectivity AMP Connectors 4-146503-0

Contact Material refers to the material used to make the electrical contacts in a component. It determines the electrical conductivity, durability, and resistance to corrosion and wear of the contacts. Common contact materials include copper, silver, gold, and alloys of these metals. The choice of contact material depends on the specific application and the required performance characteristics.

Mounting Type refers to the method by which an electronic component is attached to a printed circuit board (PCB) or other surface. Common mounting types include: * Through-hole: Component leads are inserted into holes in the PCB and soldered on the other side. * Surface-mount: Component is placed on the surface of the PCB and soldered in place. * Press-fit: Component is pressed into place on the PCB without soldering. * Socket: Component is inserted into a socket on the PCB, allowing for easy replacement. The mounting type is determined by factors such as the component's size, shape, and power requirements.

Termination refers to the electrical characteristics of a component or circuit at its input or output terminals. It describes how the component or circuit interacts with external signals or devices. Termination can involve matching impedance, providing voltage or current regulation, or filtering unwanted signals. Proper termination ensures efficient signal transfer, minimizes reflections, and prevents damage to components. It is crucial for maintaining signal integrity and optimizing circuit performance.

Pitch, in the context of electronic components, refers to the distance between the centers of adjacent pins or terminals on a component. It is typically measured in millimeters (mm) or inches (in). The pitch determines the spacing between components on a printed circuit board (PCB) and affects the overall size and layout of the board. A smaller pitch allows for more components to be placed on a given area, but it also increases the risk of shorts and other manufacturing defects.

Current Rating is the maximum amount of current that an electronic component can safely handle without overheating or failing. It is typically expressed in amperes (A) or milliamperes (mA). Exceeding the current rating can damage the component and potentially create a safety hazard. The current rating is determined by the physical characteristics of the component, such as its size, material, and construction.

Lead length refers to the distance between the body of an electronic component and the point where its leads or terminals emerge. It is a crucial parameter that affects the component's performance, reliability, and ease of assembly. Lead length influences factors such as inductance, capacitance, and heat dissipation. Longer leads can increase inductance and capacitance, which may impact signal integrity and circuit performance. They can also affect heat dissipation, as longer leads provide a larger surface area for heat transfer. Optimal lead length is determined based on the component's intended application and the desired electrical and thermal characteristics.

Insulation Resistance is a measure of the resistance of an insulating material to the flow of electric current. It is typically measured in megaohms (MΩ) or gigohms (GΩ). A high insulation resistance indicates that the material is a good insulator, while a low insulation resistance indicates that the material is a poor insulator. Insulation resistance is important for preventing electrical leakage and ensuring the safe operation of electrical equipment.

Row spacing in electronic components refers to the distance between adjacent rows of pins or terminals. It is a crucial parameter that determines the physical compatibility of the component with other components on a printed circuit board (PCB). Adequate row spacing ensures proper clearance between pins, preventing short circuits and ensuring reliable electrical connections. It also facilitates the insertion and removal of components during assembly and maintenance. The row spacing is typically specified in millimeters (mm) and is a standard characteristic for each component type. It is important to consider the row spacing when selecting components and designing PCBs to ensure proper fit and functionality.